Wine has three build formats and depending on what build you want, you will have to pay attention to what you install and its format.
The three build types are: 32-bit, 64-bit, and WoW64. 32-bit and 64-bit are self-explanatory, but WoW64 needs explanation. WoW64 is a compatibility layer created by Microsoft when applications and computers were becoming 64-bit. This layer allows users to emulate 32-bit Windows applications on a 64-bit CPU. Knowing this, a Wine WoW64 build can be explained as a build type that allows the user to execute Windows 32-bit and 64-bit applications.
If you are on 32-bit, follow the instructions normally for each dependency, and when you reach the MinGW-w64 section of this chapter, follow the i686 instructions.
If you are on 64-bit and don't want a WoW64 build, follow the instructions normally and skip the lib32 instructions. When you reach the MinGW-w64 section, follow only the x86_64 instructions.
If you are on 64-bit and want a 32-bit only build, follow only the lib32 instructions. When you reach MinGW-w64, follow the i686 instructions.
And finally, if you are on 64-bit and want a WoW64 build, follow all the instructions on the dependency pages unless instructed otherwise or are presented with options.
Audio (alsa-plugins-1.2.12 and/or PulseAudio-17.0), dbus-1.14.10 - Pass 2, Display server (Xorg-Server-21.1.13 or Wayland-1.23.1 w/ Xwayland-24.1.3), Fontconfig-2.15.0, FreeType-2.13.3 - Pass 2, GNAT-14.2.0, GnuTLS-3.8.7.1, libunwind-1.8.1 (if 64-bit), MinGW-w64-GCC-14.2.0, OpenGL (libglvnd-1.7.0 and/or Mesa-24.2.5), and What Now?
gstreamer (gstreamer is not included in this book yet due to
its wide variety of recommended dependencies. If you are on
multilib and want a 32-bit or WoW64 build, you must install 32-bit
variants of the dependencies if they provide a library, and when
compiling gstreamer, use the native toolchain file from Meson Toolchain Files. Do this this for
the Base and Good plugins as well), OSMesa from Mesa-24.2.5
(compiled using the -Dosmesa=true
option), SDL2-2.30.8, and
Vulkan-Loader-1.3.300